Cactus 101 – A Smart Guide to 10 Surprising Species and Home Decor Magic

by Feb 21, 2024Indoorplants0 comments

Hey there,

There are two kinds of people. One type likes cacti, and the other doesn’t. If you don’t like it, I suggest you read my other posts on other topics. But if you are the first type and love these prickly little creatures, by all means, stick with me. In this post, we will talk about surprising cactus species, cactus 101, and how to deal with cacti, and I will also give you 7 creative solutions on how you can incorporate cacti into your home decoration.

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Cactus species you have to know

 

1. Saguaro Cactus (Carnegiea gigantea)

saguaro-cactus
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Description: Known for its iconic appearance with tall, branching arms, the Saguaro is native to the Sonoran Desert. It can grow to towering heights and has a slow growth rate. 

Habitat: Found in the Sonoran Desert in Arizona, California, and Mexico.

 

2. Barrel Cactus (Ferocactus sp.)

barrel-cactus
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Description: Barrel cacti are spherical or cylindrical with prominent ribs and spines. They store water in their thick stems and can vary in size and color.

Habitat: Native to arid regions of North and Central America.

 

3. Prickly Pear Cactus (Opuntia spp.)

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Description: Recognizable for its flat, paddle-like segments, Prickly Pear cacti often have vibrant yellow flowers and edible fruits. They come in various sizes and shapes.

Habitat: Found in North and South America, as well as parts of Europe.

 

4. Golden Barrel Cactus (Echinocactus grusonii)

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Description: This small, globular cactus is known for its striking golden-yellow spines. It’s a popular ornamental cactus in landscaping.

Habitat: Native to Mexico.

 

5. Fishhook Cactus (Mammillaria spp.)

fishhook-cactus
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Description: Fishhook cacti are small, globular cacti with hooked spines. They often produce colorful flowers and are suitable for indoor cultivation.

Habitat: Native to North and South America.

 

 6. Organ Pipe Cactus (Stenocereus thurberi)

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Description: Characterized by its multi-branching stems, the Organ Pipe Cactus is native to the Sonoran Desert. It produces white, night-blooming flowers.

Habitat: Found in the southwestern United States and Mexico.

 

7. Christmas Cactus (Schlumbergera spp.)

christmas-cactus
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Description: Unlike most cacti, Christmas Cactus is epiphytic and produces colorful, pendulous flowers. It’s popular as a houseplant and blooms around the holiday season.

Habitat: Native to the rainforests of Brazil.

 

8. Peyote (Lophophora williamsii)

peyote
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Description: A small, button-like cactus, Peyote is known for its psychoactive properties. It has a history of traditional use in certain indigenous rituals.

Habitat: Native to the Chihuahuan Desert in Mexico and the United States.

 

9. Queen of the Night Cactus (Selenicereus grandiflorus)

queen-of-the-night-cactus
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Description: This night-blooming cactus produces large, fragrant flowers that open in the evening. It’s often grown for its ornamental value.

Habitat: Native to Central America, the Caribbean, and northern South America.

 

10. Triangle Cactus (Acanthocereus tetragonus)

triangle-cactus
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Description: Also known as the Fairy Castle Cactus, it has multiple upright stems that resemble castle turrets. It’s a popular choice for indoor places.

Habitat: Native to Mexico and the Caribbean.

 

A Cactus 101 – how to care for your Cactus

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If you have a cactus or are planning to have one, here are some great tips on what this plant likes and what to pay attention to when caring for it.

Potting

  • Use a well-draining soil mix specifically designed for cacti and succulents. You can also make your own mix by combining potting soil with sand or perlite to ensure good drainage.
  • Choose pots with drainage holes to prevent water from accumulating at the bottom, which can lead to root rot.

Light Requirements

  • Cacti thrive in bright, indirect sunlight. Place them near south or west-facing windows where they can receive at least 6 hours of sunlight per day.
  • While they are adapted to arid conditions, some cacti can tolerate partial shade, but prolonged lack of sunlight may affect their growth and flowering.

Watering

  • Allow the soil to dry out completely between waterings. Overwatering is a common issue that can lead to root rot.
  • Water sparingly, especially during the dormant winter months. In general, it’s better to underwater than overwater cacti.
  • Water at the base of the plant, avoiding getting water on the spines or body of the cactus.

Temperature and Humidity

  • Cacti generally prefer warm temperatures and can tolerate a wide range. They may suffer damage if exposed to frost.
  • Cacti are well-suited to low-humidity environments, making them suitable for indoor cultivation.

Fertilizing

  • During the growing season (spring and summer), feed cacti with a balanced, water-soluble fertilizer diluted to half-strength. Avoid fertilizing during the dormant winter period.

Pruning

  • Prune cacti only when necessary. Use gloves to protect your hands from spines.
  • Remove dead or damaged parts with clean, sharp scissors or pruning shears.

Pests and Diseases

  • Cacti are generally resistant to pests and diseases but watch out for common issues like mealybugs, scale, and spider mites.
  • Treat any infestations promptly with insecticidal soap or neem oil.

Repotting

  • Repot cacti every 2-3 years or when you notice the plant outgrowing its container.
  • Use fresh cactus mix, and be cautious when handling the spiny plants during the repotting process.

Remember that different species of cacti may have specific care requirements, so it’s a good idea to research the particular type of cactus you have. Additionally, observe your cactus regularly to understand its specific needs and adjust care accordingly.

Decorating your home with Cactus

Cactus plants are known for their unique appearance, flexibility, and relatively low maintenance. They have great properties to be incorporated into the decoration of our house. Decorating your home with cactus plants can add a touch of nature and uniqueness to your apartment. Here are seven creative ways (+1 bonus) to use cacti in your home decor:

 

1. Cactus Garden in Pots

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Arrange a variety of cactus species in different-sized pots and display them together on a windowsill, shelf, or as a centerpiece on a table. Mix and match shapes and heights for visual interest.

If you have some Cactus and need a good set of Cactus pots, I’ll suggest to buy this on Amazon:

Cute Cactus pot set

 

2. Hanging Cactus Gardens

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Use hanging planters or containers to create a suspended cactus garden. Hang them near windows or in well-lit corners to make a stunning display while saving floor or surface space.

If your home looks more modern, I suggest to choose this hanging plant holder:

Hanging plant holder

 

3. Terrariums and Glass Containers

cactus-terrarium
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Create mini cactus terrariums by placing small cacti in glass containers or open terrariums. Add decorative pebbles, sand, or rocks to enhance the aesthetic appeal.

I’ve already found a glass terrarium at Amazon, for you:

Glass terrarium for Cactus

 

4. Cactus Wall Art

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Frame or mount pictures of cacti or succulents on the wall. You can also consider wall decals or paintings featuring cactus motifs to bring a desert vibe to your space.

 

5. Cactus-themed Accessories

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Incorporate cactus-themed accessories such as throw pillows, blankets, or artwork into your decor. This can add a pop of color and tie in the cactus theme without needing live plants.

If you’re a fan of Cactus pillows, I’ll suggest to buy this on Amazon:

 

6. Cactus Sculptures and Figurines

cactus-figurine
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Integrate cactus-shaped sculptures or figurines into your decor. These can be made of various materials like wood, metal, or ceramics and can be placed on shelves, tables, or as part of a decorative arrangement.

I really love this decor sculpture, if you too, you’ll find it at Amazon:

Cactus figurine

 

7. DIY Cactus Planters

diy-cactus-planter
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Get creative and use unconventional containers as planters for your cacti. Consider using vintage tea tins, wooden crates, or colorful ceramic pots to add personality to your cactus display.

 

+1 bonus idea

cactus-wallpaper-phone
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Use a cacti wallpaper for your phone.

Don’t forget to consider your cacti’s lighting and care requirements when deciding on their placement within your home. With these ideas, you can create a stylish and natural atmosphere using cactus plants in various ways.

Conclusion

Cactuses are lovely little plants, except for their prickliness. Their care is simple, and they look really good, no matter how you try to fit them into the decoration of your apartment, they will be spectacular points of your home. Feel free to start using these houseplants, they will brighten up your everyday life.

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About me

Hello! Welcome to my blog, where I share my love for plants, gardening, and home decoration. I’m a Christian, and I hope to inspire you with ideas that reflect faith, beauty, and creativity in everyday life. You’ll find tips for plant care, cozy home decor, and simple ways to bring joy to your home. I’m so glad you’re here!

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